paddling
apparel
While wearing a drytop and shorts with fleece might
be adequate for low elevation warm-water summer trips,
this combo could prove to be miserable or worse at other
times and or locations. Regardless of how dry your boat/skirt
is, if you have to get out of your boat to scout/portage,
your lower half will eventually get wet. Even in nice
weather, it doesn’t take much of this to get chilled.
Now, throw some cool temperatures in, a breeze, rain
or little Idaho summer snowstorm and the situation can
get miserable in a hurry. More critical than your immediate
comfort though is if you or one of your friends runs
into trouble. At that point, you are in an entirely
different ball game.
Erring on the safe side is always
a good habit to get into but especially true in remote
locations. Think of the worst case scenario
then plan for it. A swim is one thing but
what if you were pinned with a popped skirt, had a
boat full of cold water and had to wait for assistance?
What if you had to stand waist or chest deep for some
time holding your friend’s head above water?
Ultimately, you want to ask yourself if your clothing
is going to keep you from getting hypothermic in long
submersions. In questionable air
and water temps, there is no question that
the best thing to be wearing in these situations is
a one-piece drysuit.
Benefits of a drysuit
Besides the safety factors and upped
personal comfort level, there's another benefit to wearing
a drysuit while self-supporting: you
will have dry clothes on when you get to camp. In other
words, your paddling and camp clothes are one and the
same. Double duty! This means less clothing you will
have to carry in your boat, which equates to saved weight
and less bulk.
 |
| Getting
warm inside that suit? No problem.
Roll, kneel or have lunch in the water. For me,
it's easier to cool off than warm up. I gladly don
my suit on everything but the hottest of summer
trips. |
Shopping for a drysuit
Many people shy away from drysuits
because of the expense involved and the inconveniences
of urinating. However, many shops have them on their
year-end closeout sales (I have seen
them up to 40% off) and even at full retail,
there are some reasonably priced suits available now.
And every major manufacturer has offerings with relief
zippers.
- consider a
relief zipper mandatory.
Without, one tends to drink less because of the hassle
of urinating and as a result, becomes dehydrated.
Dehydration offers its own set of problems including,
but not limited to, shaky paddling performance and
chills...countering the reason you were getting a
suit in the first place: safety and comfort.
- built-in socks
aren't necessary but they are worth every penny plus
some. They keep your feet dryer and warmer; makes
the suit easier to don and doff; and don't constrict
your blood flow.
- a suit made
with breathable material will extend its range of
comfort
With a price tag ranging from around
$500 to nearly $1000, a drysuit with all
the above features will be your most expensive
peice of gear...but, invaluable if you're
serious about comfort
and safety.
In many cases, a drysuit can easily be the difference
between comfort and misery. And in some cases, a drysuit
could be the difference between surviving or not.
Absolutely can not afford
a drysuit? An option that may be worth looking
in to is a pair of bibs that mate to your drytop. Like
true drysuits, bibs come in the standard nylon or breathable
materials and with or without built-in socks and relief
zippers. Sealing methods vary from neoprene body tubes
to rolling the drytops skirt tunnel to the tunnel on
the bibs.
The concept is good. However, submersion
dryness varies and as such, bibs should not be considered
as reliable as a true drysuit. And, because of the extra
material around the mid section, bibs are not nearly
as comfortable. Lastly, without a relief zipper, urinating
will be even more of a hassle than it is with a zipperless
drysuit.
Neoprene
is another option to help ward off hypothermia
in less severe environments...though is does not offer
the same level of protection or any where near the comfort
of a drysuit. And neoprene takes
so long to dry, you'll likely be putting it on damp
or wet the next day. Not a pleasant thought if you wake
up to snow! You'll also have
to pack camp clothes in your drybags (meaning
extra weight & bulk) as opposed to already
having them on under a drysuit. Neoprene is however,
by far the least expensive and most trouble-free option.
Neoprene can also be used in conjunction with your sleeping
pad or as a stand-alone pad (placed
under the shelter so sleeping bag stays dry).
What about dry pants?
Ease of use and low prices have made pants with
latex gaskets on the ankles popular. However,
I don’t consider these “dry pants”
any kind of substitue to a drysuit. Their ability to
keep water out in strong hydraulics and or long submersions
is questionable. And if enough water got past the waist
seal and in to the pant legs, your ability to effectively
swim could be severely comprimised. There is
at least one documented case of this contributing to
a drowning.
Shoes
 |
| Getting
a lace caught on the brake pedal at a stop sign
caused me to ponder the pontential ramifications
of shoe laces in kayaking. The Quickfit lace system
on these Salomon trail runners tucks cleanly in
to the tongue & is secure. I also prefer the
fit, comfort & versatileness of these shoes
over that of any kayak specific shoes I have found. |
Shoes are one of the most often
over looked pieces of equipment in kayaking. For self-support,
a solid pair is an absolute must and while it may seem
like common sense, so is wearing them in the kayak. Shoes
are worthless if they’re in a boat floating down
stream without the paddler.
Constantly be asking yourself "what if".
Imagine having to hike out. It is one thing to hike
a few miles out of an urban area creek but a whole other
animal to hike 15, 30 or more miles out of a trailless
wilderness canyon. You are in dire straights without
shoes! Good shoes will also allow quicker reaction times
in emergencies.
Wear the most secure, comfortable
and supportive pair of shoes that will fit in your boat.
And think twice about wearing sandals. Sandals do little
to protect your feet when walking through brush and
there has been at least one documented case of them
causing fatal foot entrapment during a swim. They can
catch on boat outfitting as well. During a wet exit,
a friend of mine broke a bone in his foot when his sandal
got caught under the front edge of his kayaks seat.
Additional
tips
- On
trips that I’m wavering on the need for a helmet
liner, I’ll
leave
it home and wear a left over food bag (kind
bulk foods come in) if need be. The plastic
has little insulative power but keeps you warm by
preventing evaporative cooling. YO! You'll look
like a grocery store gangsta lacking bling but who
cares? These bags work great! Along the same
lines, these type of bags can be used on your feet
while sleeping (VBL)
and in emergencies, quart sized zip-locks can be used
as pogies (I have done both).
Be resourceful, think multi-use and save weight
without sacrificing comfort.
camp
apparel
Footwear
 |
| At camp: wet
paddling shoes over Gore-Tex socks over dry fleece
socks. These Gore-Tex socks were tall and loose
on top so I cut them down & added a bungee cord
closure to keep debris out. |
I used to pack neoprene socks reinforced
with Aqua Seal on the soles for warm camp wear. This worked
out pretty nice but realized a few ounces could be saved
by going another route. If I’m wearing my drysuit,
which has built-in socks, I’ll just pack a pair
of Gore-Tex socks in my drybags and call it good. Once
at camp, I'll take my drysuit off, slip the Gore-Tex socks
over the dry socks I was just wearing inside my drysuit
then put my paddling shoes back on.
With the Gore-Tex
socks, it doesn’t matter if the shoes are soaked.
This method leaves me with dry socks to wear to bed
as well. If I’m not wearing my drysuit, I’ll
just pack a pair of synthetic socks in addition to my
gore-tex socks. If it's warmer,
I'll just go barefoot.
For sandal afficionados,
check out these easy to make 1
ounce flip-flops.
Clothes
 |
| "Does
this outfit make me look fat?" My
morning attire in cool subalpine: Western Mountaineering
Linelite hybrid sleeping bag over 1 oz poncho VBL
(the orange thing) over insulative layers I wore
under my drysuit. On my feet are river shoes over
Gore-Tex socks (see above photo). Minus the shoes,
this is the same get-up I slept in inside my bivy
shelter. |
The clothes you bring for camp
wear depends on the locale, weather, time of year and
whether or not you’re wearing a drysuit and have
a sleeping bag that’s wearable. In
the hottest of trips, I will bring nothing more than
what I wear inside my kayak. Typically though, I’ll
bring a pair of synthetic shorts that I slip on once
to camp. By the time the temps have cooled down in the
evening, my wet river clothes are usaully dry enough
to don again. Or, if I wore my drysuit, I already have
dry clothes that were worn under. If these clothes aren’t
warm enough, I just put on my hybrid sleeping bag (Rock
Wren or Linelite). Further still, I can wear
my poncho under the sleeping bag (as
shown in photo on right) or over if it's sprinkling.
It may not seem like much but the
above has served me well in a variety of early spring
to early fall conditions (I'll pack
a microfleece top and bottom in colder conditions).
It's a highly versatile and systematic approach that
allows me to keep my load light and compact. The
hybrid sleeping bag has been key.
Rain
protection
Although rain suits are nice, they are not overly versatile.
Ponchos on the otherhand have many uses. Besides being
rainwear, a poncho can be used as a ground cloth; shelter
for hanging river clothes under on a rainy night; extra
shelter vestibule space; a dry area for cooking in the
rain (if set high enough); changing
pad; and if it’s brightly colored, a signaling
device (notice how bright this red
poncho is). I take a poncho every time. Depending
on the conditions, it'll be a 7 oz sil-nylon Equinox
Terrapin or generic .99 cent 1 oz plastic poncho as
shown in above photo.
2.9.08
|